URINARY INCONTINENCE
As many as one in six U.S. adults live with this distressing condition, causing some to curtail social and work activities or even isolate themselves at home. Urinary urgency or incontinence is more common among women than men, occurring in 25% to 45% of women and 2% to 11% of men. The higher incidence in women is explained in part by the physical stress caused by pregnancy and childbirth. There are many effective treatments for urinary incontinence.
Treatment options for Urinary Incontinence
Lifestyle changes/ Medication:
The following lifestyle changes help many patients reduce the occurrence of urinary incontinence:
- Avoid caffeine and large amounts of liquid
- Strengthen pelvic muscles with Kegel exercises
- Consider lifelong medication therapy
Procedures:
Botox, Emsella, Interstim and Revi are some options that can significantly improve OAB. Some are permanent. Some need repeated treatment.
Types of Urinary Incontinence:
Stress Urinary Incontinence
Bladder leakage, or SUI, occurs during exercise, coughing, sneezing, or laughing. It can affect women following childbirth or menopause and men as a side effect of prostate cancer treatment, such as radical prostatectomy.
Mixed Incontinence
Mixed incontinence may be the most common in this family of disorders and is marked by symptoms of both stress and urgency incontinence. A skilled and experienced urologist can assess a patient's particular combination of symptoms and provide an effective combination of treatments tailored to address those symptoms.
Urge Incontinence (Overactive Bladder)
Overactive Bladder, or urinary urgency, is characterized by the urgent need to urinate and being unable to get to the bathroom in time. This is typically caused by damage to the nerves that allow the bladder to communicate with the brain, resulting in a sudden bladder contraction that cannot be stopped.
Chronic Retention of Urine
Chronic retention of urine is characterized by a weak urine stream that stops and starts, straining to urinate, or a feeling that the bladder never empties completely. As the bladder remains full, the patient may experience incontinence, frequent urination, or waking in the night to urinate. This can be caused by an enlarged prostate in men or pelvic organ prolapse in women, as well as diabetes and spinal cord injuries.
A Conversation with Dr. Kella
Board Certified Urologist, Dr. Naveen Kella, discusses the benefits behind Emsella for urinary incontinence.
Learn more about Emsella, here.
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